Sweet Yellow Clover (Melilotus officinalis). Cedar Breaks National Monument, Utah

Sweet Yellow Clover (Melilotus officinalis)

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Sweet Yellow Clover (Melilotus officinalis). Cedar Breaks National Monument, Utah
Sweet Yellow Clover (Melilotus officinalis). Cedar Breaks National Monument, Utah

Common Names: sweet yellow clover, yellow melilot, ribbed melilot, common melilot
Synonyms: Melilotus officinalis
Taxonomy: Pea (Fabaceae)
Habit: biennial forb, herb
Size: 4–6’ (1.2–1.8 m) high
Flowers: yellow, white
Bloom: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Leaves: alternate
Fruit: pods
Description:

Leaves alternate on the stem and possess three leaflets. Yellow flowers bloom in spring and summer and produce fruit in pods typically containing one seed. Seeds can be viable for up to 30 years. Plants have large taproots and tend to grow in groups. Plants have a characteristic sweet odor.

Distribution: native to Eurasia and introduced in North America, Africa, and Australia
Seen: UT
Habitat: disturbed land, prairies, and savannahs