Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)

Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus)

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Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)
Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)

Common Name: Common Black Hawk
Scientific Name: Buteogallus anthracinus

Description: The Common Black Hawk has very broad wings, and is mainly black or dark gray. The short tail is black with a single broad white band and a white tip. The bill is black and the legs and cere are yellow. The adults resemble zone-tailed hawks, but have fewer white bars on their tail and are larger in size.

Sexes are similar, but immature birds are dark brown above with spotting and streaks. Their underparts are buff to whitish with dark blotches, and the tail has a number of black and white bars.

Distribution: The common black-hawk is a breeding bird in the warmer parts of the Americas, from the Southwestern United States through Central America to Venezuela, Peru, Trinidad, and the Lesser Antilles.

Habitat: It is a mainly coastal, resident bird of mangrove swamps, estuaries and adjacent dry open woodland, though there are inland populations, including a migratory population in north-western Mexico, New Mexico and Arizona.

Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)
Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)
Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)
Common Black Hawk (Buteogallus anthracinus). Gila River, New Mexico (April 12)